Category Archives: Photographs: Wildlife

Migratory Birds, Wetlands Morning

Migratory Birds, Wetlands Morning
Migratory birds in Central Valley wetlands, winter sunrise.

Migratory Birds, Wetlands Morning. © Copyright 2022 G Dan Mitchell.

Migratory birds in Central Valley wetlands, winter sunrise.

Although it may not be obvious in the photograph, there are so many “things going on” in this scene that one could perhaps almost write a short book about it. The primary subject is likely obvious — a large flock of sandhill cranes is standing in and and along the edge of a shallow wetland pond in California’s Central Valley on a late-winter morning when the birds are perhaps only days away from their annual migration to the north. But a closer look reveals other things and leads in more directions.

The cranes are not the only birds in the scene. A thin white line in the distance is a flock of probably several thousand geese, mostly snow geese but probably also at least some smaller Ross’s geese. Other geese are in the air, and judging from their darker color they are probably white-fronted geese. It is a bit hazy — typical winter conditions in this location — with a few high clouds above. Along the horizon is the soft, early-morning silhouette of the crest of the Sierra Nevada. And a closer look at the scene reveals that this is agricultural country, perhaps the most common sort in this great valley.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books, Amazon, and directly from G Dan Mitchell.

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Sandhill Cranes, Morning Flight

Sandhill Cranes, Morning Flight
A flock of lesser sandhill cranes takes to the air in early morning light.

Sandhill Cranes, Morning Flight. © Copyright 2022.G Dan Mitchell.

A flock of lesser sandhill cranes takes to the air in early morning light.

It was late February when I made this visit to Central Valley wetlands to photograph migratory birds, mainly geese and sandhill cranes. From what I can tell, they tend to depart for their northern homes in early to mid-March, so I planned to squeeze a couple more visits while they were still here for their winter stay. That’s not the only reason, though, for visiting them at this point in the season. It also seems to be the time when they are the most lively, and most likely to be found in large groups that often remain quite active all day long.

As per my usual plan, I arrived a half hour before dawn and set up my camera equipment in the near darkness. Then I headed out into the surrounding wetland terrain, looking for subjects that might work in the first light of sunrise. I soon found groups of sandhill cranes standing in shallow water. Although it wasn’t in the forecast, there was a bit of low tule fog, just enough to soften the light a bit. As the cranes began to fly out from the pond they rose into the reddish first light of sunrise.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books, Amazon, and directly from G Dan Mitchell.

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Links to Articles, Sales and Licensing, my Sierra Nevada Fall Color book, Contact Information.

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All media © Copyright G Dan Mitchell and others as indicated. Any use requires advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

Cranes, Dawn Light

Cranes, Dawn Light
A flock of lesser sandhill cranes in dawn light, reflected in a wetland pool on a late-winter morning.

Cranes, Dawn Light. © Copyright 2022.G Dan Mitchell.

A flock of lesser sandhill cranes in dawn light, reflected in a wetland pool on a late-winter morning.

By the time most of you see this photograph, there is a very good chance that these birds will have departed for the season. Every autumn, all sorts of wonderful migratory birds arrive in California from points north. Among my favorites are the geese, especially Ross’s and snow geese, and the sandhill cranes. They come to many places around the state, in particular in locations in California’s Great Central Valley. But, like typical tourists, they don’t stay all year, and before spring arrives they depart for locations as distant as the arctic shoreline.

I photographed these cranes on a late-February morning just as the first sunlight arrived. The sky was still red with dawn light, and for a few moments that color infused the entire landscape. A bit of valley fog softened the light just a bit. The birds stood in the shallow wetland pond for a bit and soon began flying out in small groups.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books, Amazon, and directly from G Dan Mitchell.

Blog | About | Flickr | FacebookEmail

Links to Articles, Sales and Licensing, my Sierra Nevada Fall Color book, Contact Information.

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All media © Copyright G Dan Mitchell and others as indicated. Any use requires advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

Geese, Before Sunrise

Geese, Before Sunrise
Migratory geese fly above Central Valley trees and low fog before sunrise on a winter morning.

Geese, Before Sunrise. © Copyright 2022.G Dan Mitchell.

Migratory geese fly above Central Valley trees and low fog before sunrise on a winter morning.

What would possess me to get out of bed at 3:30AM, drive two hours before the first hints of dawn, and roll out of my vehicle in the darkness while the temperature is below freezing. This would. The end of the season for photographing these particular migratory birds is only weeks away, and I had b been holding off on visiting in hopes that there might be some fog. With no such conditions in the forecast I stopped waiting and headed out there. But luck was with me and a very shallow layer of ground fog appeared, muting the foreground terrain until the first sunlit burned it off.

The photograph looks across the tree-dotted agricultural flatlands of the Central Valley toward pre-dawn light above the Sierra Nevada. The birds come to life as the first light appears and become more and more active as sunrise approaches. The line of geese in the sky might contain Ross’s, snow, and/or white-fronted geese — but silhouetted against this light it is hard to know for certain.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books, Amazon, and directly from G Dan Mitchell.

Blog | About | Flickr | FacebookEmail

Links to Articles, Sales and Licensing, my Sierra Nevada Fall Color book, Contact Information.

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All media © Copyright G Dan Mitchell and others as indicated. Any use requires advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.