Tag Archives: thin

Central Valley Winter Sky

Central Valley Winter Sky
Pre-sunrise winter sky and thin fog above Central Valley wetlands.

Central Valley Winter Sky. © Copyright 2013 G Dan Mitchell – all rights reserved.

Pre-sunrise winter sky and thin fog above Central Valley wetlands.

These days it is hard to precisely put my finger on the character of California’s Great Central Valley, comprised of the San Joaquin and Sacramento Valleys and the delta where they merge with the San Francisco Bay. Many years ago a drive though the valley was all about agricultural communities, but today things are less homogeneous. Some areas seem more like extensions of the urban San Francisco Bay Area — see towns along the busy I80 corridor and the “bedroom communities” from which long-distance drivers commute in each day. Other towns further into the Valley, including many along Highway 99, have become so large that their agricultural roots seem more distant. To be sure, agriculture remains pervasive in the Valley, as a drive though almost any portion of it will make clear.

Among the features that continue to define this valley for me are its flat geography and the vast expanse of uninterrupted sky. This photograph focuses on both. I chose to place the horizon very close to the bottom of the frame since that’s were it is when we look up at skies like the one in this photograph. It was very early on a late-winter morning, before the sun had come up. The light was blue and thin dawn tule fog was dissipating above these wetlands.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books, Amazon, and directly from G Dan Mitchell.

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Thinning Tule Fog, Morning

Thinning Tule Fog, Morning
Autumn trees begin to emerge from thinning morning tule fog, Central Valley.

Thinning Tule Fog, Morning. © Copyright 2012 G Dan Mitchell – all rights reserved.

Autumn trees begin to emerge from thinning morning tule fog, Central Valley.

As I post this photograph and text it is mid-September, although the post is being queued up for the first day of October. Most of you will see it on October 1. (If you see it earlier, use your imagination!) The onset of autumn in my part of California always seems to take longer than I expect, even after decades of experiencing it. For many years I subconsciously felt that it began when school started again “in the fall,” even though the start dates usually occurred while it was still late summer. This association with fall led me to expect to see fall weather in September, but September in most of California feels much more like summer. I still struggle with this seasonal displacement.

But if you are seeing this on October 1, it now actually is fall, and even though we typically have some warm days ahead of us — and usually the real rains are at least a month away — the change is now becoming more obvious. The nights last longer than the days, mornings are cool, the clouds from incoming Pacific systems start to pass overhead, and the aspens are turning in the Sierra Nevada. This is my favorite season — the time of soft light and clouds and autumn colors. This photograph comes from a late-autumn day in California’s Central Valley, as morning tule fog began to thin. (Note: This is a reworking of an image posted previously.)


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books and Amazon.

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All media © Copyright G Dan Mitchell and others as indicated. Any use requires advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

Spring Bloom, Valley and Mountains

Spring Bloom, Valley and Mountains
Morning fog thins above a landsape of spring wildflowers stretching from valley to mountaintops.

Spring Bloom, Valley and Mountains. © Copyright 2020 G Dan Mitchell – all rights reserved.

Morning fog thins above a landsape of spring wildflowers stretching from valley to mountaintops.

As I continue to mine the archives of raw files from 2019 during these “shelter in place” days of 2020, here is another photograph from about this time in 2019, when I was traveling around California to enjoy and photograph a rather remarkable spring bloom. After abundant Winter and early Spring rain, the landscape was coming to life in spectacular fashion.

To make this photograph I headed out into the center of this plain — actually more of a very wide valley between two mountain ranges. Here the flowers grew in patches of similar colors — orange here, purple there, and yellow almost everywhere. The carpet of colorful wildflowers spread across the plain, up into the foothills, and extended almost to the summit if these distant mountains.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books and Amazon.

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All media © Copyright G Dan Mitchell and others as indicated. Any use requires advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

Spring Flowers, Mountains, And Clearing Fog

Spring Flowers, Mountains, And Clearing Fog
Morning fog dissipates above wildflower-covered California hills.

Spring Flowers, Mountains, And Clearing Fog. © Copyright 2019 G Dan Mitchell – all rights reserved.

Morning fog dissipates above wildflower-covered California hills.

This photograph is a bit unusual in that it is a second version of a photograph I posted recently. By that I do not mean a similar photograph made at about the same time — I mean the very same exposure interpreted in two different ways. The primary difference is the presentation in a 2:1 aspect ratio panoramic landscape orientation which, I think, emphasizes the horizontal scale of the landscape and perhaps brings a bit more attention to the dissipating fog.

I made the photograph on a spring morning in 2019 during a visit to an inland California valley where wildflowers may erupt for a few weeks in wet years, transforming a scene that is usually dry and brown into one of lush greens and the vibrant colors of carpets of wildflowers. The morning began with thick tule fog, and I made the photograph just as the last bits of the fog were dissipating.


G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” is available from Heyday Books and Amazon.

Blog | About | Flickr | FacebookEmail

Links to Articles, Sales and Licensing, my Sierra Nevada Fall Color book, Contact Information.

Scroll down to leave a comment or question.


All media © Copyright G Dan Mitchell and others as indicated. Any use requires advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.