Tag Archives: reflection

Lupine, Upper Sabrina Basin

Lupine, Upper Sabrina Basin
“Lupine, Upper Sabrina Basin” — A lush lupine-filled meadow along the outlet stream from Hungry Packer Lake near Picture Peak, high in the Sabrina Basin – John Muir Wilderness, Sierra Nevada, California.

We had hiked up through this meadow filled with plants and wildflowers earlier in the day while walking a circuit that included Hungry Packer Lake (beyond the saddle seen in the distance and below Picture Peak), Moonlight Lake, and Sailor Lake. At that time the early afternoon light had been far too harsh for photography, so I made plans to be back here early in the evening. I had hoped for some “golden hour” light, but I have to admit that I could see that a ridge to the right was going to cast a shadow here too early for that. Fortunately, the light on the peak came from the side such that it wasn’t as much brighter as it might otherwise have been, and it seemed like it might be possible to capture the huge dynamic range of this scene.

That last point brings up a difficult technical issue with this photograph – that tremendously large dynamic range. Although my eyes/brain could take in the full scene while standing there, no camera that I’d be carrying on the trail can possibly deal with this in a single shot. In the foreground the meadow plants were in early evening/late afternoon shade while the cloud above the peak was brightly lit by the direct sun. In the film days the only real option would have been to use a graduated neutral density (GND) filter to reduce the light from the sky. However, with digital capture we have another alternative – capturing several exposures of the scene optimized for the bright and dark areas and then combining them in post-production. That is precisely what I determined to do here.

In this case I made a main exposure that handled the middle of the dynamic range of the scene. I also made two more; one optimized to barely contain the brightest levels in the cloud and the second optimized to capture all of the details in the darker foreground meadow. The three versions of the scene were combined in post-processing to recreate something much closer to what I actually saw. (Yes, this was a complex photograph to realize!) in addition to using three exposures, I was also able to carefully customize the boundaries between them issuing masks – both of which would be impossible with a GND filter.


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G Dan Mitchell is a California photographer and visual opportunist. His book, “California’s Fall Color: A Photographer’s Guide to Autumn in the Sierra” (Heyday Books) is available directly from him. Blog | Bluesky | Mastodon | Substack Notes | Flickr | Email

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Unnamed Pond Near Blue Lake

Unnamed Pond Near Blue Lake

Unnamed Pond Near Blue Lake. Sabrina Basin, John Muir Wilderness, Sierra Nevada, California. August 6, 2009. © Copyright G Dan Mitchell – all rights reserved.

A small pond among rocks and forest on the trail above Blue Lake, John Muir Wilderness, Sierra Nevada.

This scene falls, I think, into the category of “typical Sierra Nevada scene.” Anyone who has backpacked into the higher portions of the range has walked past and perhaps stopped at many little ponds like this one. It is in a glacier-formed granite landscape of shallow soil, exposed smooth rock formations, and many rocks and boulders left behind by the glacier. Lush grasses grow around the pond for a few short weeks every summer and the peaks of the Sierra crest are just visible though the taller trees.

This small pond is along the trail between Blue Lake and Dingleberry Lake, not far from Blue Lake. The trail crosses the outlet stream and the skirts the far shore before heading on to higher terrain.

This photograph is not in the public domain. It may not be used on websites, blogs, or in any other media without explicit advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

G Dan Mitchell Photography

keywords: blue, lake, pond, rock, boulder, flora, grass, meadow, log, tree, forest, grove, rocky, bush, shrub, shallow, runoff, seasonal, shore, bottom, reflection, morraine, glacial, mountain, ridge, sierra, nevada, crest, mount, haeckel, john, muir, wilderness, area, sabrina, lake, basin, trail, high, california, usa, blue, sky, clouds, landscape, nature, scenic, travel, nature, hike, backpack, camp, lodgepole, tamarack, pine, snow

Evening, Picture Peak and Sailor Lake

Evening, Picture Peak and Sailor Lake

Evening, Picture Peak and Sailor Lake. John Muir Wilderness, Sierra Nevada, California. August 7, 2009. © Copyright G Dan Mitchell – all rights reserved.

Evening light at the rocky outlet of Sailor Lake with Picture Peak and Mount Haeckel beyond.

On the third night of our early August trip into the upper Sabrina Basin in the eastern Sierra I decided to grab an early dinner and then wander with my camera gear up towards the vicinity of Hungry Packer and Sailor Lakes to do some evening photography. I first went back to the outlet stream from Hungry Packer Lake, where I had found a wonderful patch of blooming lupine flowers earlier in the day. I photographed these just as the shadow line from the nearby ridge was shading them. (I’m hopeful that I’ll have a shot or two from that area a bit later.)

After finishing here I decided to more or less follow the light back to the east across the valley. This area roughly bounded by Topsy Turvy, Moonlight, Sailor, and Hungry Packer lakes is what a photographer might describe as a “target rich environment” – I’d love to go back and spend a number of days just shooting here. There are lakes, intimate meadows broken up by glacial boulders and granite benches, plenty of wildflowers, water everywhere (in lakes, ponds, and streams), waterfalls and cascades, and many small stands of alpine trees. During the good light times of the day there is more or less too much to shoot!

This photograph was made near the outlet stream from Sailor Lake and looks up toward the impressive mass of Picture Peak above Hungry Packer Lake – just as a cooperative group of early evening clouds conveniently floated behind the peak. This sort of place is what I think of most when I think of the Sierra – high, rocky areas just below timberline, threaded with streams and meadows and rocks and some trees, and with high, snowy peaks all around.

This photograph is not in the public domain. It may not be used on websites, blogs, or in any other media without explicit advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

keywords: sailor, lake, john, muir, wilderness, alpine, sierra, nevada, mountain, range, outlet, stream, sabrina, basin, ridge, picture, peak, crest, mount, haeckel, evening, sky, cloud, rock, plant, tree, snow, glacier, alpine, cliff, granite, landscape, water, reflection, flow, scenic, hike, backpack, camp, california, usa, stock, unnamed, s

Reflection, Topsy Turvy Lake

Reflection, Topsy Turvy Lake

Reflection, Topsy Turvy Lake. John Muir Wilderness, Sierra Nevada, California. August 6, 2009. © Copyright G Dan Mitchell – all rights reserved.

Golden evening light from surrounding peaks reflects from the surface of rock-studded Topsy Turvy Lake.

This is my first photograph from my early August “backpack trip that almost didn’t happen but somehow worked out in the end.” Originally we had planned a week-long excursion into the far reaches of the upper Kern river drainage in the heart of the Sierra Nevada. However, for a variety of reasons those plans began to collapse a couple weeks before the trip – so three of us salvaged a shorter trip into the Sabrina Basin area above Bishop, California. Then, the night before this trip – while I was packing! – I cracked a tooth. At that point I thought that the trip was off for sure, but my dentist agreed to see me the next morning. By noon I had a temporary dental fix in place and I completed last-minute packing and other business and was on the road at 2:30, arriving to meet my hiking partners at Four Jeffrey Campground above Bishop at 9:00 p.m.

On top of all that, the Sierra weather forecast included the possibility of snow, in the form of an autumn-like weather system passing across the northern portion of the range. Undaunted – but equipped with a bit more cold weather gear than we might usually carry in August – we headed up to Blue Lake on the first day and then moved on to Topsy Turvy lake on day two. While it never did snow, it was very windy and quite cold on the first two nights.

This photograph of rock-filled Topsy Turvy Lake was made in the early evening when the light had already left the lake’s surface but was still illuminating the ridge to the east and creating striking and colorful reflections in the lake’s surface.

This photograph is not in the public domain. It may not be used on websites, blogs, or in any other media without explicit advance permission from G Dan Mitchell.

G Dan Mitchell Photography

keywords: topsy, turvy, lake, rock, boulder, morraine, water, ripple, surface, reflection, gold, evening, sunset, island, shore, talus, sierra, nevada, sabrina, basin, california, usa, landscape, scenic, travel, hike, backpack, camp, shadow, stock, john, muir, wilderness, area